标签归档 上海后花园 爱上海

Statistical Bulletin of National Economic and Social Development of Guangzhou in 2009 Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics Guangzhou Investigation Team of National Bureau of Statistics (March 29, 2010) In 2009, faced with the severe impact and impact of the international financial crisis, the people of the whole city, under the strong leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, resolutely implemented the national macro-control policies, earnestly practiced Scientific Outlook on Development, and actively sought countermeasures. Focusing on the central government’s central task of "maintaining steady and rapid economic development" and the province’s "three promotion and one maintenance", we worked hard to overcome all kinds of difficulties. The city’s economy developed steadily and rapidly, all social undertakings made all-round progress, and people’s lives continued to improve, and the economic and social development goals and tasks for the whole year were well completed. I. Comprehensive Economic Aggregate The city’s economy has developed steadily and rapidly. In 2009, Guangzhou achieved a regional GDP of 911.276 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year (the same below) at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 17.255 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9%; The added value of the secondary industry was 339.465 billion yuan, an increase of 8.8%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 554.556 billion yuan, an increase of 13.6%. The ratio of added value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries is 1.9∶37.2∶60.9. The contribution rates of the three industries to economic growth are 0.6%, 29.3% and 70.1% respectively. Fiscal revenue and expenditure grew steadily. The annual general budget revenue from Guangzhou was 265.6 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2%. Among them,The revenue of the national tax department was 160.7 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5%; The revenue of the local tax department was 75.4 billion yuan, an increase of 3.7%. The local general budget revenue was 70.258 billion yuan, an increase of 13.0%. Among them, the business tax was 15.16 billion yuan, an increase of 18.5%; The value-added tax was 13.751 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%; Enterprise income tax was 7.323 billion yuan, down 3.2%; Personal income tax was 3.898 billion yuan, an increase of 10.3%; Property tax was 3.496 billion yuan, up by 12.6%. The fiscal expenditure of the local general budget was 79.026 billion yuan, up by 10.8%. Among them, social security and employment expenditure was 10.205 billion yuan, up by 14.3%; Expenditure on environmental protection was 857 million yuan, an increase of 15.8%; Expenditure on education was 10.991 billion yuan, up by 14.8%. Price grid consumer market price: consumer prices run at a low level. The overall level of consumer prices of urban residents dropped by 2.5% in the whole year, of which the price of consumer goods dropped by 2.3% and the price of service items dropped by 2.9%.Table 1: urban consumer price index, Guangzhou in 2009:% category and above, the annual price is 100, the total consumer price index of urban residents is 97.5, the price index of consumer goods is 97.7, the price index of service items is 97.1, classified by category: food is 99.3, of which: grain is 106.7, meat and poultry and their products are 93.2, aquatic products are 100.5, vegetables are 97.5, tobacco, alcohol and supplies are 102.8, clothing is 94.6, household equipment supplies and maintenance clothes. 97.5 Among them: durable consumer goods 97.3 medical care and personal goods 100.2 transportation and communication 96.2 entertainment, education, cultural goods and services 97.1 residence 95.3 production price: production price continues to decline. The ex-factory price of industrial products decreased by 3.5% in the whole year. Among them, the prices of means of production decreased by 5.4% and the prices of means of subsistence decreased by 1.3%. The purchase prices of raw materials, fuel and power decreased by 8.2%. Among them, the purchase prices of ferrous metal materials, steel products and chemical raw materials decreased by 11.3%, 13.7% and 9.9% respectively. Investment in fixed assets: the investment in fixed assets in the whole society has grown rapidly. In the whole year, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 265.985 billion yuan, an increase of 22.3%; Fixed assets increased by 156.419 billion yuan, an increase of 23.1%. The investment in capital construction was 129.026 billion yuan, an increase of 27.7%; The investment in renovation was 54.172 billion yuan, an increase of 40.4%; The investment in real estate development was 81.734 billion yuan,An increase of 7.1%. Municipal units (including districts, county-level cities and others) completed an investment of 213.873 billion yuan, accounting for 80.4%; Central and provincial units have invested 52.112 billion yuan, accounting for 19.6%. From the perspective of industrial investment, the primary industry completed an investment of 349 million yuan, an increase of 1.1 times. The investment in the secondary industry was 54.532 billion yuan, an increase of 18.0%; Among them, the industrial investment was 53.761 billion yuan, up by 20.4%, and the industrial renovation investment was 15.575 billion yuan, up by 3.5%. The tertiary industry completed an investment of 211.104 billion yuan, an increase of 23.4%. The proportion of investment in the three industries is 0.13∶20.50∶79.37. Two, the main industries, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery and its service industry, agricultural production developed steadily. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 29.566 billion yuan, an increase of 4.2%. Among them, the output values of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services were 14.975 billion yuan, 208 million yuan, 6.316 billion yuan, 5.309 billion yuan and 2.758 billion yuan respectively. The output value of agricultural commodities was 26.816 billion yuan, up by 1.6%. The production and marketing rate of agricultural products is 90.7%. The structural adjustment of agricultural products was accelerated. The annual grain planting area was 1.351 million mu, an increase of 0.7 million mu; The vegetable planting area was 2.055 million mu, an increase of 0.1 million mu; The planting area of flowers is 212,000 mu, an increase of 4.3%; At the end of the year, the fruit planting area was 990,000 mu, an increase of 2,000 mu.The ecological benefits of forestry are remarkable. The total stock of forest standing trees in the city is 11.281 million cubic meters, the forest coverage rate is 38.2%, and the greening rate of trees is 44.8%. Table 2: Output of main agricultural, animal husbandry and fishery products and their growth rate in 2009 The unit output of product name measurement increased or decreased (%) compared with the previous year. Ten thousand tons of grain, food, vegetables and vegetables were 317.51.1 million tons of fruit, 42.32.1 million tons of sugar cane, 49.62.4 million pigs, 225.24.6 million domestic birds and 1.24.5 tons of water. Agriculture The total income of urban agriculture in the whole year was 135 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6%. The total output value of urban agriculture was 102.6 billion yuan, up by 4.5%. Among them, the output value of processing local agricultural products was 73 billion yuan, an increase of 5%. The output value of characteristic agriculture and high-tech agricultural products, which reflect the level of urban agricultural production, reached 250 million yuan and 3.9 billion yuan respectively, up by 12.5% and 2.5% respectively. There are 80 leading agricultural enterprises above the municipal level, including 5 national leading enterprises, 19 provincial leading enterprises and 30 urban agricultural demonstration zones. The output value of agricultural industrialization was 7 billion yuan, an increase of 4%; The scale of agricultural industrialization reached 23.6%. The growth rate of industrial production rebounded. The annual industrial added value was 310.684 billion yuan,It accounts for 34.1% of the city’s GDP, an increase of 9.0%, and its contribution rate to the city’s economic growth is 27.7%. The total industrial output value for the whole year was 1,348.078 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9%; Among them, the total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 1,250.208 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2%. The output value of the city’s industrial export products was 234.437 billion yuan, up by 3.3%. The sales rate of industrial products in the city was 98.45%, up by 0.5 percentage points. Table 3: Main categories of Guangzhou’s total industrial output value in 2009 Unit: The absolute number of 100 million yuan index increased or decreased (%) compared with the previous year. The total industrial output value was 13480.789.9, of which: state-owned and state-controlled enterprises were 4541.302.0, of which: collective enterprises were 74.891.1, joint-stock enterprises were 3178.458.0, and joint-stock cooperative enterprises were 38.888. 7 Foreign-funded enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan 7556.9813.8, in which: private enterprises 2765.6612.9, in which: light industry 4685.819.6, heavy industry 8794.9710.4 Table 4: In 2009, the unit output of major industrial products of industrial enterprises above designated size in Guangzhou increased or decreased (%) compared with the previous year.10,000 tons of soft drinks, 4,718,862.2 tons of beer, 97.98-76 million pieces of clothing, 618.18 million kilowatt hours, 381.69-9.0 tons of synthetic detergent, 173.289.8 tons of tires, 1215.5715.0 tons of finished steel, 7,029.25 million cars, 113.026 million cars. 4.6 Ten thousand room air conditioners, 462.76-65,000 fax machines, 789.10.6 microcomputers, 221.216.1 color televisions, 203.2913.7 elevators, 2977.4 pianos, 9725.0 Note: The statistical caliber of industrial enterprises above designated size refers to industrial legal persons whose annual main business income is 5 million yuan or more. Three pillar industries: The three pillar industries grew rapidly. The total industrial output value of the three pillar industries above designated size, namely automobile manufacturing, electronic product manufacturing and petrochemical manufacturing, was 524.309 billion yuan, up by 20.3%, accounting for 41.94% of the total industrial output value of the whole city. Among them, the total industrial output value of the automobile manufacturing industry was 228.06 billion yuan, an increase of 30.4%, accounting for 18.24% of the total industrial output value above designated size in the city. The automobile parts manufacturing industry increased by 29.6%.The total industrial output value of electronic products manufacturing industry and petrochemical manufacturing industry reached 133.406 billion yuan and 162.843 billion yuan respectively, increasing by 32.1% and 1.7% respectively. Industrial economic benefits: the main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size in the city was 1,225.69 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%; The total profit and tax was 136.932 billion yuan, an increase of 18.0%; The total profit was 73.971 billion yuan, an increase of 22.4%. The loss of loss-making enterprises decreased by 33.1%; The loss of enterprises was 22.3%, a decrease of 1.6 percentage points. The construction industry’s production growth rate is stable. The total output value of construction enterprises above the qualification level (excluding labor subcontracting, the same below) was 100.835 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2%; The completed output value was 64.517 billion yuan, an increase of 27.6%. The building construction area was 62,021,900 square meters, up by 0.7%; The completed housing area was 14,737,600 square meters, down by 14.3%. According to the total output value of the construction industry, the labor productivity of all construction workers reached 291,600 yuan/person, an increase of 30,800 yuan/person. Construction enterprises with above qualifications have set foot in 30 provinces and cities throughout the year, and the total construction output value completed in other provinces is 23.005 billion yuan, an increase of 36.2%, accounting for 22.8% of the total construction output value of the city with above qualifications. Transportation, warehousing, postal services, the added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services in the whole year was 78.494 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%.Table 5: In 2009, the unit absolute number of passenger and cargo traffic in Guangzhou increased or decreased (%) compared with the previous year. The passenger turnover was 5705089.3.0 The passenger turnover was 145283.56 million tons, the cargo turnover was 52516.04.5.9 million tons, 2184.91 -11.3 Urban ports: Port transportation grew steadily. The number of take-off and landing flights of Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport reached 308,700, an increase of 10.2%. Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport has a passenger throughput of 37,046,900 passengers and an airport cargo and mail throughput of 1,221,900 tons, up by 10.8% and 31.3% respectively. The annual port cargo throughput was 375.6072 million tons, an increase of 1.6%; Among them, the cargo throughput of Guangzhou Port was 363.8608 million tons, an increase of 4.9%. The port container throughput was 11.302 million TEUs, down 3.6%. Postal service and telecommunications industry: The postal service and telecommunications industry have developed steadily. In 2001, the postal revenue was 1.65 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7%. 217 million letters were received and sent, down by 6.9%; The number of express mail items was 19.9439 million, an increase of 23.3%. In 2001, the revenue from telecommunication business was 25.536 billion yuan, up by 1.7%. At the end of the year, the number of fixed telephone users in the city was 6,333,100, down 2.8% from the end of the previous year. There were 20,994,400 mobile phone users, an increase of 6.5%.There were 2,801,900 Internet users, an increase of 19.0%. Domestic business and domestic market are active. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 364.776 billion yuan, an increase of 16.2%. The total sales of wholesale and retail commodities in the whole year was 1,517.359 billion yuan, an increase of 13.0%. Wholesale and retail: Wholesale and retail grew rapidly. In the whole year, the added value of wholesale and retail industry reached 105.376 billion yuan, an increase of 16.7%. The retail sales reached 303.787 billion yuan, an increase of 15.8%. Among them, the retail sales of wholesale and retail enterprises above designated size reached 138.814 billion yuan, an increase of 12.0%, accounting for 45.7% of the retail sales of wholesale and retail in the city. In the classification of goods sold by wholesale and retail enterprises above designated size, the retail sales of Chinese and western medicines increased by 29.4%, automobiles by 19.8%, daily necessities by 16.6%, clothing, shoes and hats, knitwear by 13.3%, and gold, silver and jewelry by 11.1%. Accommodation and catering industry: Accommodation and catering industry continued to grow. In the whole year, the added value of accommodation and catering industry reached 28.297 billion yuan, an increase of 14.5%. The retail sales of accommodation and catering industry reached 60.989 billion yuan, an increase of 18.3%. Among them, the retail sales of star-rated accommodation industry and catering enterprises above designated size reached 17.516 billion yuan, an increase of 9.6%. Financial industry finance: the scale of deposits and loans of financial institutions has been further expanded.In the whole year, the added value of the financial industry reached 55.332 billion yuan, an increase of 29.0%. At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions in the city was 2,094.419 billion yuan, an increase of 401.095 billion yuan that year. The balance of local and foreign currency loans was 1,385.183 billion yuan, an increase of 284.764 billion yuan that year. Table 6: Deposits and loans of Chinese and foreign-funded financial institutions in Guangzhou in 2009 refers to the increase or decrease (%) of RMB deposits in the year ending compared with the beginning of the year (100 million yuan) 20401.72 3976.8924.2, of which: enterprise deposits 8092.17 1647.4325.6 savings deposits 7954.22 1086.8715.8 RMB loans. 8.16 2373.9623.2, in which: short-term loans 3094.11 379.6314.0 medium-and long-term loans 8854.24 2181.2532.7 Balance of foreign currency deposits (USD 100 million) 79.45 5.066.8 Balance of foreign currency loans (USD 100 million) 183.60 69.48 Securities: capital. At the end of the year, there were 3 securities companies in the city; There are 134 securities business departments. There are 38 listed companies in the domestic securities market in the city, including 3 newly issued stocks in China. In the whole year, 11 companies raised funds through the domestic securities market, with a financing amount of 15.558 billion yuan. Insurance: The insurance industry has developed rapidly. At the end of the year,There are 147 insurance intermediaries in the city, including 107 insurance agencies, 15 insurance brokerage companies and 25 insurance assessment companies. The annual premium income was 32.599 billion yuan, up by 5.4%. Among them, property insurance premium income was 8.476 billion yuan, an increase of 14.5%; Personal insurance premium income was 24.123 billion yuan, an increase of 2.5%. All kinds of insurance claims were paid and 7.951 billion yuan was paid, up by 19.0%. Among them, property insurance was 4.671 billion yuan, an increase of 22.6%; Personal insurance was 3.28 billion yuan, an increase of 14.3%. Real estate investment in real estate development has steadily increased. The real estate industry realized an added value of 70.579 billion yuan, an increase of 20.5%. The real estate development industry completed an investment of 81.734 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1%. The building construction area was 55,055,600 square meters, down by 0.7%. The completed housing area was 9,612,400 square meters, down 9.1%. The sales area of commercial housing (including affordable housing) was 13.7542 million square meters, an increase of 34.2%. The sales price of houses showed a trend of low before and then high. It stopped falling and rebounded from August, and rose rapidly in the fourth quarter. In December, it rose by 8.7% compared with the same month of the previous year, among which the newly-built commercial houses rose by 19.9%. Other service industries realized an added value of 216.478 billion yuan, accounting for 23.8% of the city’s regional GDP, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year;Among them, the annual added value of modern service industries such as business services, telecommunications, education, health and professional technical services all exceeded 10 billion yuan. III. Urban Construction and Management Infrastructure Construction The construction of modern urban infrastructure, which is hub-type, functional and networked, has been accelerated, and the carrying capacity of economic and social development has been enhanced. In the whole year, the urban areas (ten districts) completed urban construction with fixed assets investment of 42.42 billion yuan. At the end of the year, the total length of urban roads in urban areas (ten districts) reached 5497 kilometers, an increase of 1.2%; The total area of urban roads was 95.02 million square meters, an increase of 2.1%. During the year, the city’s subway mileage reached 147 kilometers. The comprehensive service level of public utilities has been continuously improved. The annual tap water sales volume was 1.529 billion cubic meters (10-zone caliber); The domestic water consumption is 1.151 billion cubic meters. By the end of the year, the total sales volume of urban gas was 1,561.06 million cubic meters (including liquefied gas, artificial gas and natural gas, in which liquefied gas and artificial gas were converted into natural gas calorific value), an increase of 11.8%. Environmental protection and governance The work of environmental protection and governance has been further strengthened. At the end of the year, there were 9 automatic ambient air monitoring stations in the city. In the whole year, there were 126 days when the urban air pollution index in Guangzhou was Grade I and 221 days when it was Grade II, accounting for 95.07% of the total number of days in the whole year, an increase of 0.81 percentage points over the previous year. The annual average concentration of inhalable particulate matter in urban areas is 0.070 mg/m3, which is 1.4% lower than the previous year.The annual average concentration of sulfur dioxide is 0.039 mg/m3, down by 15.2%; The annual average concentration of nitrogen dioxide is 0.056 mg/m3, which is the same as that of the previous year. The average equivalent sound level of environmental noise in urban areas is 55 decibels, which is the same as last year. The average equivalent sound level of urban traffic trunk lines is 69.2 decibels, up by 0.1 decibels. The water quality of Guangzhou reach of the Pearl River belongs to Class IV, reaching Class III standard in the wet season. Compared with 2008, the water quality of rivers in the city remained stable, and the activities of crossing the Pearl River were successfully held for four consecutive years. According to the index weight method, the water quality compliance rate of centralized drinking water sources is 98.82%, up by 0.02 percentage points over the previous year. According to the "one-vote veto method", the water quality compliance rate of centralized drinking water sources is 82.23%. An increase of 1.27 percentage points over the previous year. Social security: Vigorously strengthen the comprehensive management of social security. In the whole year, the number of criminal cases filed in the city was 59,900, down by 12.8%, and the cases of "two robberies" fell by 22.5%; The number of criminal cases solved in that year was 29,800, and the detection rate increased by 5.3 percentage points. There were 4,261 traffic accidents in the whole year, with 1,131 traffic accident deaths and a loss of 13,396,500 yuan, down by 21.4%, 8.8% and 20.6% respectively. There were 1202 fires in the whole year, resulting in 17 deaths and a loss of 12,758,200 yuan, down by 0.7%, flat and 2.6% respectively.IV. Adjustment of ownership structure and opening to the outside world All kinds of ownership economies have developed in an all-round way. Among the city’s regional GDP, the added value of the public sector of the economy was 449.993 billion yuan, an increase of 11.1%; The added value of the non-public sector of the economy was 461.283 billion yuan, up by 12.0%, accounting for 50.6% of the city’s regional GDP from 50.4% in the previous year. Among them, the added value of private economy was 316.444 billion yuan, an increase of 12.5%, accounting for 34.73% of the city’s regional GDP. Among the total industrial output value above designated size in the city, the total industrial output value of state-owned and state-controlled industrial enterprises was 454.130 billion yuan, an increase of 2.0%, accounting for 3.632% of the total industrial output value above designated size in the city; The total output value of industrial enterprises invested by foreign businessmen and businessmen from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan was 750.90 billion yuan, up by 13.8%, accounting for 60.06% of the total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size in the city. The total output value of joint-stock industrial enterprises was 291.364 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7%, accounting for 23.31%; The total output value of joint-stock cooperative industrial enterprises was 2.283 billion yuan, an increase of 7.4%, accounting for 0.18%. The total import and export volume of foreign trade was 76.737 billion US dollars, down 6.4%. Among them, the total export value of commodities was 37.405 billion US dollars, down by 13.0%; The total import volume of commodities was US$ 39.332 billion, up by 0.8%. The export of foreign investors and investment enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan reached 22.45 billion US dollars, down by 11.6%.Accounting for 60.0% of the city’s total commodity export value; State-owned enterprises exported $7.603 billion, down by 17.5%; Collective enterprises exported 465 million US dollars, down by 22.5%; The export of private enterprises was 6.757 billion US dollars, down by 12.0%. Table 7: Main categories of commodity import and export in 2009 Unit: The absolute number of billion US dollars increased or decreased (%) compared with the previous year. The total export volume of commodities was 767.37-6.4, 374.05-13.0, of which: general trade 160.28-16.4, processing trade 199.16-10.4, of which: mechanical and electrical products 200.10-11.4. The import value of high-tech products 76.021.7 is 393.320.8, of which: general trade 239.6419.9, processing trade 123.03-9.9, of which: mechanical and electrical products 163.793.2, high-tech products 83.266.9, and the actual utilization of foreign capital by foreign direct investment increased. The actual use of foreign direct investment in the whole year was 3.773 billion US dollars, an increase of 4.2%; 844 foreign direct investment projects (enterprises) were approved, down by 14.8%; The contracted foreign direct investment amounted to US$ 3.784 billion, down by 36.1%. In the whole year, 145 foreign investment projects with a total investment of more than 10 million US dollars were approved, with a contractual foreign investment of 3.757 billion US dollars.Decreased by 25.0%. In 2009, Guangzhou absorbed 844 foreign direct investment projects from 56 countries and regions. By the end of 2009, 170 of the world’s top 500 enterprises had entered Guangzhou, and 394 projects were set up with a total investment of 16.16 billion US dollars. At the end of the year, there were 9,250 foreign direct investment enterprises registered in Guangzhou Administration for Industry and Commerce, an increase of 0.1% over the end of last year. Foreign-invested enterprises set up 5916 branches (unincorporated) in Guangzhou, and foreign, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises set up 4019 permanent representative offices in Guangzhou. Table 8: Foreign Direct Investment by Sector and Its Growth Rate in Guangzhou in 2009; Name of Industry; Increase or decrease of contracted foreign capital (USD 10,000) compared with the previous year (%); increase or decrease of actually used foreign capital (USD 10,000) compared with the previous year (%). Total 378401-36.13773394.2 Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery 1001-37.5796833.2 times of mining ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… The production and supply of gas and water is 81012.9153661.1 times that of the construction industry, 438-46.7265949.8 times that of the transportation, storage and postal industry, 23901-44.62591.6 times that of information transmission, Computer service and software industry 10511-67.98395-11.9 Wholesale and retail industry 12812.23037.8 Accommodation and catering industry-203 … 44452.3 Finance industry 50004 times 29517.2 times real estate industry 3066-79.440-36.0 Leasing and business service industry.5007.000000000806 Research, technical services and geological exploration industry 731183.029116.1 times water conservancy, environment and public facilities management industry 834-79.7247469.6 Residents service and other service industries 30-99.1240429.8 times education 2-94.96224.0 Health, social security and social welfare industry 132 …The pace of contracting projects, labor cooperation and overseas investment enterprises to "go global" has accelerated. In 2001, the turnover of foreign contracted projects and foreign labor cooperation was 388 million US dollars, an increase of 21.2%. The newly signed contracts for foreign contracted projects and foreign labor cooperation amounted to US$ 405 million, an increase of 33.5%. By the end of the year, 11 countries and regions were involved in Guangzhou’s foreign contracted projects and foreign labor cooperation. In the whole year, 74 overseas enterprises were added, and the Chinese side invested 418 million US dollars. The tourism industry is growing well. The total revenue of tourism in the whole year was 99.404 billion yuan, an increase of 18.7%. Among them, tourism foreign exchange income was 3.624 billion US dollars, up by 15.8%; Domestic tourism revenue was 74.652 billion yuan, an increase of 20.4%. The accommodation industry received 28.7941 million overnight visitors, an increase of 7.5%. Among them, there were 24,709,600 domestic tourists, an increase of 8.0%; The number of overseas tourists was 4.0845 million, an increase of 4.7%. The occupancy rate of major hotels is 58.9%. The number of tourists organized by travel agencies was 7,692,000, an increase of 3.6%. The main tourist attractions received 92.3929 million tourists, an increase of 64.1%. V. Science and technology and social undertakings Science and technology adhere to the strategy of rejuvenating the city through science and education, and the ability of scientific and technological innovation has been continuously enhanced. In 2001, 16,530 patent applications were accepted, an increase of 18.2%; Among them, there were 5042 invention patents, an increase of 24.6%, accounting for 30.5% of the applications. 11,095 patents were granted,An increase of 37.3%; Among them, 1,516 invention patents were granted, an increase of 35.1%. Scientific research institutions and teams are stable. At the end of the year, there were 16 academicians of China Academy of Sciences and 18 academicians of China Academy of Engineering. The city has 162 national, provincial and municipal engineering technology research centers; Among them, there are 12 national, 59 provincial and 91 municipal. There are 160 independent research and development institutions. There are 7 national and provincial university science parks. According to the new identification method, 359 high-tech enterprises in our city passed. The annual output value of industrial high-tech products was 410.385 billion yuan, an increase of 17.3%, accounting for 32.8% of the total industrial output value. The development of higher education was accelerated. At the end of the year, there were 76 colleges and universities in the city. In the whole year, 254,800 undergraduate and junior college students were enrolled; There are 796,000 students in school; There are 187,800 graduates. By the end of the year, there were 26 universities and scientific research institutions that trained graduate students in the city. Recruited 22,200 graduate students throughout the year; There are 60,100 graduate students in school; There are 15,300 graduate students. Basic education has been solidly promoted and educational reform has been deepened. 100% of the districts, county-level cities and 100% of the towns in the city have achieved the title of "Strong Education Area in Guangdong Province" and "Strong Education Town in Guangdong Province", and the Guangdong Provincial People’s Government has awarded Guangzhou the title of "Strong Education City in Guangdong Province". The first batch of 25 demonstration ordinary high schools in our city all passed the final supervision and acceptance organized by the Provincial Department of Education, and were named as "Guangdong National Demonstration Ordinary High Schools".. Students in ordinary high schools at provincial and municipal levels account for 90.10% (excellent degree) of students in ordinary high schools in the city. By the end of the year, there were 1,022 primary schools in the city with 828,900 students. There are 471 ordinary middle schools with 575,300 students; Among them, there are 174,400 students in ordinary high schools. There are 94 secondary vocational schools with 251,100 students. There are 84 technical schools with 242,000 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children in the city is 100%, the enrollment rate of junior high school graduates is 90.76%, and the enrollment rate of ordinary high school graduates is 85.43%. Actively develop diversified schools and continue to develop private education. At the end of the year, there were 29 private colleges and universities in the city with 229,000 students. 157 private ordinary middle schools with 95,200 students; There are 158 private primary schools with 245,800 students. New achievements have been made in cultural culture, journalism, publishing and radio, film and television. Successfully held the 7th China Music Golden Bell Award, 14th Guangzhou International Art Fair, 2009 China (Guangzhou) International Documentary Conference and other large-scale cultural exchange activities. In international and national professional literary awards, Guangzhou has won 63 awards. At the end of the year, there were 15 professional art performance groups in the city; There are 14 cultural centers and 164 cultural stations. 15 public libraries; The library has a total collection of 16,859,600 volumes. There are 28 archives, 31 museums and memorial halls, and 398 exhibitions.The number of visitors was 7.239 million. Four films were produced throughout the year. There are 2 radio stations and 3 TV stations in the city. The level of health care infrastructure has been improved. At the end of the year, there were 2341 health institutions of various types in the city (excluding 1079 village clinics); Among them, there are 224 hospitals, 19 centers for disease control and prevention, 15 health supervision institutes and 14 maternal and child health centers (institutes). Various health institutions in the city have a total of 59,100 beds; Among them, the hospital has 50,500 beds. There are 89,200 professional health technicians in the city; Among them, there are 32,900 medical practitioners (including assistant medical practitioners) and 35,100 registered nurses. All kinds of medical and health institutions in the city provided 101.87 million medical services to the society and 1.61 million discharge services, up by 10.9% and 11.8% respectively. The health level of residents has improved steadily. In the whole year, according to the statistics of resident population, the maternal mortality rate and infant mortality rate were 17.85/100,000 and 3.98‰ respectively. The network direct reporting system of infectious diseases in the city has been improved, and the emergency response capability of public health emergencies has been continuously enhanced, and 108 public health-related incidents have been handled in time. Rural health and urban community health services have been improved. The participation rate of farmers who participated in the new rural cooperative medical system reached 99.7% in the whole year, and 200,000 farmers who participated in the new rural cooperative medical system received a total of 324 million yuan of reimbursement compensation for the cooperative medical system. Among them, the number of hospitalization compensation reached 147,400, and the hospitalization compensation was 2,137 yuan/person.The amount of hospitalization compensation accounts for 34.7% of the total hospitalization expenses. Another 2,800 people received hospitalization medical assistance from the Cooperative Medical Security Assistance Fund, with an amount of 5.88 million yuan. By the end of the year, 128 community health service centers and 116 community health service stations had been built in the city, covering more than 97% of the streets in the city, and 92% of the community health service institutions in the city’s overall planning area were included in the scope of medical insurance. The cause of physical education and sports has developed vigorously, and competitive sports have achieved great success again. In the whole year, Guangzhou athletes won 29 world championships in 25 events, 15 Asian championships in 9 events and 94 national championships in 51 events. At the 11th National Games held in Shandong, Guangzhou athletes got 18 first, 24 second and 12 third, with a score of 814.985, ranking first among all participating athletes in the province. There were 1985 national fitness activities and various mass sports competitions at the city, district and street levels, an increase of 48.47%. A total of 6,669,800 people participated in various national fitness activities throughout the year, an increase of 38.26%. The annual sales of sports lottery tickets reached 1.544 billion yuan, an increase of 36.5%. A multi-level social security system of social security and welfare has basically taken shape. At the end of the year, there were 6,080,300 medical insurance participants in the city, including 777,600 retirees. Pension (municipal and regional), unemployment and work injury (municipal and regional)The number of people participating in maternity insurance reached 4,153,400, 3,121,000, 3,551,000 and 1,661,300 respectively. There are 626,900 retirees (municipal and district-owned) who enjoy the old-age insurance benefits in the city, and 22,700 unemployed people receive unemployment insurance benefits. There are 45,400 people enjoying the minimum living security for urban residents and 70,600 people enjoying the minimum living security for rural residents. Social welfare undertakings continued to develop. By the end of the year, there were 178 social welfare institutions with 24,300 beds. Among them, there are 80 private social welfare institutions with 13,000 beds. There are 6 rescue stations and 122 community service centers in the city. In the whole year, 19,200 disabled people were employed; Disabled people received 2081 vocational skills training. 6. Population, Employment and People’s Livelihood The population grew steadily. At the end of the year, the number of permanent residents in the city was 10,334,500, an increase of 152,500 or 1.5% over the end of the previous year. The birth rate is 8.76‰, the death rate is 4.43 ‰ and the natural growth rate is 4.33‰. Employment and unemployment have expanded various forms of employment channels, and the number of employees has increased. At the end of the year, there were 7,367,300 social workers in the city, an increase of 3.1% over the end of the previous year. Among them, there were 798,400 employees in the primary industry, down by 0.1%; There were 2,971,600 employees in the secondary industry, an increase of 3.4%; The number of employees in the tertiary industry was 3,597,300, an increase of 3.6%.There were 4,340,600 urban employees, an increase of 3.3%. Increase employment assistance and reduce the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns. At the end of the year, there were 278,800 registered unemployed people in cities and towns, an increase of 18,200 over the end of the previous year; The registered urban unemployment rate was 2.25%, down by 0.07 percentage points. In the whole year, 195,300 registered unemployed people in cities and towns were resettled; Among them, 69,500 "4050" workers (laid-off and unemployed women aged 40 and men aged over 50) were placed in jobs. The employment rate of registered unemployed people in cities and towns reached 70.07%. By the end of the year, there were 511 employment agencies approved by the labor and social security departments in the city, and 1.504 million job seekers registered with various labor intermediary service agencies. Residents’ income and expenditure, and the income level of urban and rural residents has been continuously improved. According to a sample survey of urban and rural households, the annual per capita disposable income of urban households was 27,610 yuan, an increase of 9.1%. After deducting the price factor, the real increase was 11.9%. The per capita net income of rural households was 11,067 yuan, an increase of 12.6%. After deducting the price factor, the real increase was 15.4%. The consumption expenditure of urban and rural residents has increased steadily. In the whole year, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban households was 22,821 yuan, up by 9.5%. After deducting the price factor, the actual increase was 12.3%. Among them, the service consumption expenditure was 8369 yuan, up 9.7%, accounting for 36.7% of the consumption expenditure. The Engel coefficient of urban residents is 33.2%. The per capita living expenditure of rural households is 7742 yuan,An increase of 13.2%. The Engel coefficient of rural residents is 43.9%. Table 9: In 2009, the average number of durable consumer goods owned by urban and rural households per 100 households increased or decreased (%) compared with the previous year. City color TV station 148-10.3 Air conditioner station 2413.0 Refrigerator station 103-1.9 Camera stand 1004.2 Mobile phone department 252-1.2 Home computer station 1248.8 Home car 1918.8 Combination audio set 73 Flat washing machine station 1011.0 II, Rural color TV station 131-1.1 Air conditioner station 10514.0 Refrigerator station 87-2.2 Camera stand 307.1 Motorcycle vehicle 118-12.7 Mobile telephone department 2436.0 Home computer station 5813.1 Shower water heater station 972.9 Fixed telephone department 94-7.3 The living conditions and living environment of urban and rural residents have been continuously improved. In the whole year, the completed area of commercial housing in the city reached 7,156,800 square meters. At the end of the year, the per capita living area in urban areas reached 20.93 square meters, an increase of 0.39 square meters over the end of the previous year; The per capita housing area of rural residents reached 40.59 square meters, an increase of 1.86 square meters. Note: 1. The statistics in this bulletin are preliminary statistics except that the population and residents’ income and expenditure are annual reports; 2. The absolute values of regional GDP, added value and total output value are calculated at current prices; The growth rate is not only calculated by the current price of the total output value of the construction industry,The rest are calculated at comparable prices. 3. The data from 2006 to 2008 in the statistical chart have been revised according to the results of the economic census.

Special feature of 1905 film network The drama of the Eight Immortals crossing the sea in the Spring Festival in 2019 has not yet been staged, and the smoke of the three countries’ hegemony in 2020 has begun to diffuse.

　

As the most important schedule in the current year, the warm-up of the Spring Festival stalls has changed from the past few months to nearly one year in advance.

　

As early as March 26 last year, it was announced that it would be the first day of this year.

In July, it became the second film scheduled for the first day of the New Year.

　

In August, Han Han also announced his entry into the Spring Festival.

It was a little late, and it was only at the end of October that I decided to enter the Spring Festival.

However, in the propaganda front of the Spring Festival in 2020, the operation in 2018 is really nothing. Because, before the Spring Festival in 2019, there are already movies on almost the same day, announcing that they will be released in the Spring Festival in 2020.

　

First, Xú Zhēng sent a Weibo on January 23rd, hinting that he was lost again. The next day, the story happened in Lost in Russia, Russia, where it was announced that it would be the first day of 2020.

In the same year, it was also announced the day of the file. At the same time, it is widely rumored on the Internet that Lin Chaoxian’s new work will also focus on this schedule.

When is the New Year’s Day in 2020?January 25th! It’s just a year later.

11 days earlier than this year’s Spring Festival. Small electric gentleman smells a little bad.

　

There may be no film for this year’s New Year’s Eve.

　

This was once the most important schedule of China movies, but now it has gradually become a chicken rib. Why don’t all the films now want to go to the New Year’s Eve file?

　

Maybe my friends now are forgetting the glory of the previous Lunar New Year file. In 1995, Jackie Chan became the first Hong Kong film to be introduced to the mainland in the name of a New Year film, which sold 80 million yuan.

Since 1997, with the speed of one film a year, comedies have become the standard and box office guarantee for New Year’s Eve files. Every December, there will be a wave of movie-watching frenzy.

It is not only a comedy, but also a new year’s eve file has become the exclusive schedule for big directors and big productions. Zhang Yimou, Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark, Jiang Wen and others are frequent visitors to the New Year’s Eve stalls. Box office champions are also almost New Year’s Eve players.

　

2011 annual box office champion and runner-up;

Champion and runner-up in 2012;

Xiao Dianjun will not list them one by one.

　

Although traditionally, the Lunar New Year holiday is about the last two weeks of December, if we look at the box office in December, of the 13.1 billion box office in 2011, the box office in December was 1.309 billion, second only to the summer holiday in July and August.

Since 2012, the Lunar New Year file has never fallen below the box office figure of 2 billion. In 2015, the box office in December reached 4.194 billion, ranking behind July and October.

Although the Lunar New Year file can still continue to export more than 4 billion box office for the whole year, movies with big production and big IP have already set their sights on the Spring Festival file.

　

A few years ago, you can still see such a large-scale film in the Lunar New Year file, but now, the Lunar New Year file seems to have entered a situation where there are no films to watch.

"The box office of the Spring Festival for several consecutive years is too amazing, and ambitious films will naturally be more willing to go to the Spring Festival." Uncle Fei, who works in a film company, said. In his view, the New Year’s Eve is a bit awkward, there is no holiday, and it is stuck between the National Day and the Spring Festival. "Then why don’t I go to a bigger market space?"

　

Indeed, after breaking 1 billion in 2013 and raising the box office in February to 2 billion, the Spring Festival has become a more and more important schedule for the film.

In 2014, the top three competed for hegemony, and the box office in February exceeded 3 billion.

　

In 2016, the box office of a movie reached 3.1 billion, which broke the box office record of Chinese movies at this time and made the film company realize how big the capacity of the Spring Festival file is.

The Spring Festival, which spans January and February, has crossed the Lunar New Year file in just five years, becoming a schedule giant alongside the summer file.

　

The traditional four schedules of Spring Festival, Summer Holiday, National Day and New Year’s Eve are also slowly being adjusted to the two strong schedules of Spring Festival and Summer Holiday and the direction of having key films every month.

　

In particular, comedies and family-happy movies have moved from the New Year file to the Spring Festival file as a whole.

"Although there is a struggle with the opponent in the schedule, for example, I am the first choice film for the audience in the Lunar New Year file, so why should I go to the Spring Festival file to make a fourth choice film?However, if there is a strong outer film, it means that the space of domestic films will be crushed. The most typical example this year is."When talking about why the 2018 Lunar New Year file is not as powerful as before, a film planner said this.

He said that it is inevitable for a large number of movies to go to the big schedule: "The choice of schedule is mainly the living space and competitors, and there is also a volume problem, that is, quality and volume are not directly proportional. These two concepts are not directly related. In fact, you said that the quality of some films released in the Spring Festival file must be better than that of the box office champion" The Ring of Calls "? I don’t think so, but the volume is much larger than that of "The Call is Crazy". "

Uncle Fei, who works for a film company, also said,The amazing box office of the Spring Festival file has long been turned into a customized film for the Spring Festival file by a film company, and it was indicated that it was going to the Spring Festival before shooting.

　

Zhou Yuli, a writer, believes that the decline in the weight and status of the New Year’s Eve file is the inevitable result of the China film market becoming bigger and stronger. In "New Year’s File: Why Are Domestic Movies Silent?" In the article, he mentioned the emergence and prosperity of the New Year’s Eve file.In fact, it is the result of the small film market and low film production in the past 20 years. It is impossible to fill the vacancy of each schedule, which makes the effect of the Lunar New Year file expand and makes the low-frequency movie-watching group enter the theater.

However, since 2003, the box office of Chinese movies has maintained a growth rate of 30%.The annual box office in 2018 has exceeded 60 billion, 60 times that of 2003.

　

Behind the prosperity of the box office is the increase in the number of cinemas, the number of screens and the output of movies. The development of this speed no longer depends on the support of a single schedule, and the Lunar New Year file naturally has no "strategic essence" in the past.

Watching movies has now become a "new folk custom" during the Spring Festival. The low-frequency audience who used to walk into the cinema in the Lunar New Year file has now become the audience in the Spring Festival file.

"The habit of watching movies during the Spring Festival is to go to the cinema together. Everyone has gone home. The box office in the third-and fourth-tier cities is actually much more than the first-and second-tier in the space of the Spring Festival. They are all watching with their parents or with the children at home. " The film planner interviewed above said this.

　

This also makes movies with large volume and large resources flow to the Spring Festival file one after another. "Movies with high volume and quality. That must be squeezing into a strong position. If word of mouth is here, the attendance rate will not drop. The cinema will have confidence in arranging films.If the quality of the films entering the Spring Festival is directly proportional to the volume, it is definitely a plus item."He added.

It can be seen that the promotion of the schedule to the box office is on the one hand, but the film quality is the addition of the schedule box office. A good movie brings a good schedule, just as the New Year’s Eve file opened by "Party A and Party B" and "Journey to the West and Demons" let the film companies see the box office potential of the Spring Festival file.

Although the Lunar New Year file is influenced by the siphon effect of the Spring Festival file as the current super-strong schedule because it is near the Spring Festival, it is now an era when good movies can shine in the unpopular schedule. Let’s hope that the film will rediscover the value of the New Year file.