On June 15th,"GDI University First-class Discipline Ranking (2022)"Officially released, the list scientifically evaluates 92 disciplines, involving a total of 523 institutions.
"The Ranking of First-class Disciplines of GDI University (2022)" was developed and published by the Institute of Data and Digitalization of Guangzhou Daily (GDI think tank), focusing on cultivating people by virtue, carrying out classified evaluation, highlighting the orientation of personnel training and serving the national strategic needs, highlighting contribution, innovation, quality and effectiveness, building an evaluation system of universities with China characteristics, and helping to establish the right to speak and standard of higher education in China.
Add special medicine and cyberspace security.
Discipline is the cell of a university, and building a "world-class discipline" is the basis of building a "world-class university". The level of discipline development determines the academic reputation and comprehensive strength of a university to a certain extent.
"GDI University Top Discipline Ranking (2022)" scientifically evaluates 92 disciplines.(including two new disciplines of special medicine and cyberspace security),Among them, there are 20 humanities and social sciences, 34 natural sciences and 38 engineering disciplines.The evaluation object is the national universities with master’s degree programs in the above disciplines (excluding universities in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province, and not involving military universities).
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Outstanding contribution, innovation, quality and effectiveness
Evaluation System of "GDI University Top-ranking Disciplines (2022)"Put talent training in the first place.Pay attention to multiple evaluation, highlight contribution, innovation, quality and effectiveness, and build a four-dimensional evaluation system of talent training, scientific research, discipline reputation and secondary evaluation.
Focus on Lide Shuren
Highlight the cultivation of talents
"GDI University Top-class Discipline Ranking (2022)" pays more attention to the collaborative education system based on Lide Shuren, pays attention to the training results while giving consideration to the training conditions and results, and focuses on evaluating the talent training structure, training foundation and training process.
Teachers are the foundation of talent training. The list focuses on the evaluation of the structure of subject teachers, outstanding talents, innovative teams and advanced models of teaching and educating people, with high-quality specialization as the main evaluation criteria.
Qualitative and quantitative combination
"GDI University First-class Discipline Ranking (2022)" implements classified evaluation and peer review, focusing on the development of characteristics and connotation. Different evaluation criteria are formulated for humanities and social sciences, natural sciences and engineering disciplines, and accurate classification evaluation is carried out.
At the same time, the evaluation adheres to the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative evaluation, and the peer evaluation index is obtained by sending questionnaires to well-known domestic scholars in various disciplines. Through the means of big data, innovative research and development of university discipline mutual evaluation system, to obtain the reputation of relevant institutions.
Serve the strategic needs of the country
Resolutely get rid of the "five virtues" (only papers, hats, professional titles, academic qualifications and awards)Starting from reality, it highlights the actual contribution of universities in personnel training and scientific research.
"GDI University’s Top-ranking Discipline (2022)" resolutely breaks the "five talents", scientifically uses scientific research data from well-known institutions such as Kerui Weian, pays attention to quality, service and contribution, and pays attention to the quality of representative works, and high-level talents undertake major national projects and outstanding achievements. Highlight the strategic demand orientation of disciplines serving the country and emphasize the contribution ability of social services.
List analysis
In recent years, China’s higher education has developed rapidly, and the overall level of running colleges and universities is considered to be among the top in the world. The development team of "GDI University Top Discipline Ranking" believes that,In the same discipline, universities rank among the top 5 in China, which indicates that the construction level of this discipline of the university has entered the ranks of world-class disciplines or is close to the level of world-class disciplines; Entering the top 25 in China is generally considered to be the first-class discipline in China, and entering the top 50 is generally considered to be a high-level discipline in China.
According to this statistics,Peking UniversityThere are 41 world-class disciplines, ranking first;Tsinghua University37 subjects ranked second,Zhejiang University20 disciplines ranked third. The institutions ranked 4th to 10th are Fudan University (19), Shanghai Jiaotong University (15), China Renmin University (14), Harbin Institute of Technology (11), Wuhan University (10), China Agricultural University (10), Nanjing University (9) and Beijing Normal University (9).
Among the disciplines ranked first in the countryTsinghua UniversityThere are 15,Peking University12,Renmin University of ChinaNine. The universities with more than three disciplines ranked first are: China Agricultural University (5), Wuhan University (3) and Huazhong University of Science and Technology (3). There are two universities ranked first in disciplines: Tongji University, China University of Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, China Geo University (Wuhan), China Ocean University, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics and Nanjing Agricultural University.
From the perspective of regional distribution,There are 25 universities in Beijing with the largest number of world-class disciplines. The other top provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) are: 18 in Jiangsu, 11 in Shanghai, 8 in Sichuan, 8 in Guangdong, 7 in Shaanxi and 7 in Hubei.
World-class discipline
40 of the 523 colleges and universities have all entered the "world-class discipline". The top three disciplines are Peking University (15), China Renmin University (13) and Fudan University (9).
First-class disciplines in China
138 of the 523 colleges and universities have entered the "first-class disciplines in China". Among them, Peking University ranks first, with 18 disciplines; Zhejiang University, China Renmin University, Beijing Normal University and Sun Yat-sen University tied for second place, with 17; Tsinghua University, Nanjing University, Xiamen University and Shandong University tied for third place, with 16.
Domestic high-level disciplines
Of the 523 colleges and universities, 223 have all entered the "domestic high-level disciplines", including 18 in Peking University, China Renmin University and Jilin University, 17 in Nanjing University, Zhejiang University, Sun Yat-sen University, Sichuan University, Shandong University, Xiamen University and Beijing Normal University, and 16 in Tsinghua University, Fudan University, Wuhan University and Nankai University.
Among the 20 first-level disciplines of humanities and social sciences, China Renmin University ranks first with nine disciplines, namely: philosophy, theoretical economics, applied economics, political science, sociology, journalism and communication, business administration, agricultural and forestry economic management and public management.
Subject analysis of natural science
World-class discipline
Of the 523 colleges and universities, 67 natural science disciplines have entered the "world-class disciplines", and the top three disciplines are Peking University (19), Fudan University (10) and Shanghai Jiaotong University (9).
First-class disciplines in China
Of the 523 colleges and universities, 201 have entered the "domestic first-class disciplines", and the top three are Sun Yat-sen University (22), Peking University University (20) and Zhejiang University (19).
Domestic high-level disciplines
Of the 523 colleges and universities, 279 natural science disciplines have entered the "domestic high-level disciplines", and the top three are: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (23), Sun Yat-sen University (22) and Peking University (20).
Among 34 natural science disciplines, Peking University ranks first with 10 disciplines, namely, mathematics, physics, geography, biology, ecology, statistics, basic medicine, clinical medicine, pharmacy and nursing.
Engineering discipline analysis
World-class discipline
69 engineering disciplines in 523 colleges and universities have entered the "world-class disciplines", and the top three are Tsinghua University (24), Zhejiang University (12) and Harbin Institute of Technology (11).
First-class disciplines in China
Of the 523 colleges and universities, 186 all engineering disciplines have entered the "domestic first-class disciplines", and the top three are Tsinghua University (27), Harbin Institute of Technology (24) and Shanghai Jiaotong University (23).
Domestic high-level disciplines
Of the 523 colleges and universities, 262 all engineering disciplines have entered the "domestic high-level disciplines", and the top three are Tsinghua University (27), Harbin Institute of Technology (25) and Dalian University of Technology (24).
Among the 38 engineering disciplines, Tsinghua University ranks first with 14 disciplines, namely: management science and engineering, mechanics, materials science and engineering, electrical engineering, electronic science and technology, control science and engineering, computer science and technology, architecture, hydraulic engineering, chemical engineering and technology, nuclear science and technology, environmental science and engineering, biomedical engineering and software engineering.
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